Clarence Thomas Confirmed by Full Senate
52-48 Vote Marks a Partisan Divide
On October 15, 1991, the Senate voted 52-48 to confirm Clarence Thomas as an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court. The vote was largely along party lines, with all but one Republican voting in favor of Thomas and all but one Democrat voting against him. The confirmation vote marked a significant partisan divide in the Senate, with the debate over Thomas's nomination becoming one of the most contentious in recent history.
An Accusation of Sexual Harassment
The confirmation hearings for Thomas were overshadowed by allegations of sexual harassment made by Anita Hill, a former employee of Thomas's. Hill testified before the Senate Judiciary Committee that Thomas had made repeated advances towards her and had created a hostile work environment. Thomas denied the allegations, and the committee ultimately voted to send his nomination to the full Senate.
Contentious Confirmation Debate
The confirmation debate in the Senate was contentious and often bitter. Democrats attacked Thomas's record on civil rights and his views on abortion, while Republicans defended his character and qualifications. The debate was also marked by partisan maneuvering and procedural delays.
A Close Vote
In the end, the Senate voted to confirm Thomas by a narrow margin of 52-48. The vote was a significant victory for President George H.W. Bush, who had nominated Thomas to the Court. It also marked a turning point in the confirmation process for Supreme Court nominees, as it became increasingly difficult to get nominees confirmed with bipartisan support.
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